History of the Campuses and Buildings of the University of Rochester
United States Hotel Prince Street Campus Eastman School of Music Medical Center River Campus Mid-Campus South Campus Mt. Hope Campus Graduate, Family and Veteran Housing Central Utilities Other Off-Site Buildings
Prince Street Campus Anthony Memorial Hall


Anthony Memorial Hall from old postcard


The Anthony Memorial Hall was a women's gymnasium named in honor of Susan B. Anthony.and donated by her friends and her sister Mary S. Anthony.  The building was completed in 1914, sold in 1956, and is still standing at 421 University Avenue.


References
1906 Susan B. Anthony (1820-1906) grave, Mt. Hope Cemetery

1914 "Make First New of New Hall on College Campus," Democrat and Chronicle, May 16, 1914, Page 18. 
Many favorable comments in Strong and Anthony Halls.

1927 Rochester, the making of a university, by Jesse Leonard Rosenberger, with an introduction by President Rush Rhees.
Page 293-295:  Under the subheading of "A Co-ordinate College for Women," President Rhees said, in his report to the trustees in June, 1912: "It has become our growing conviction that it will be best for the interests of men and women alike, if we can provide separate classes for men and women in all prescribed studies. To make possible the realization of this more adequate arrangement, the first essential will be an academic building for women, in which recitations and lectures can be held. The second essential will be the further increase of our productive funds by an amount sufficient to make possible the addition of the teachers which will be required for these separate classes."
The next year he recorded that two buildings were under construction on the fine piece of land at the southwest corner of University Avenue and Prince Street, diagonally opposite the campus, which splendid site for the women’s buildings had been deeded to the university by Mrs. Aristine Pixley Munn, mother of Dr. John P. Munn of the board of trustees of the university. One of the two buildings was the Anthony Memorial Hall. The other building was Catharine Strong Hall, a gift from Henry A. Strong, of Rochester, to be a memorial to his mother, Catharine Hopkins Strong. Both of the buildings, which were connected by a cloister, were completed in 1914, being constructed of blue limestone and after an attractive type of Academic-Gothic architecture—and the Cathanne Strong Hall of fireproof construction. Mr. Strong’s gift was made in the form of a subscription of $100,000 toward the million-dollar fund, being the amount which it had been agreed might be used for buildings and equipment. He was a son of Alvah Strong who had been prominent among the founders of the university.
One of the announcements for the autumn of 1914 was that the completion of Catharine Strong Hall and Anthony Memorial Hall had made possible the new arrangements for separate instruction of men and women in all excepting advanced elective subjects. The classes for women would be taught in Catharine Strong Hall, with the exception of classes in laboratory science which were scheduled for separate instruction in the several scientific laboratories. The classes for men would be taught in Anderson Hall and the several laboratories. Anthony Hall provided for the women students a thoroughly modern gymnasium equipment, cafeteria lunchroom facilities, and a suite of four rooms for social purposes. The popularity of these new facilities, and of the policy of co-ordinate instruction, it was added, appeared in an increased registration of women for the freshman class; and it might possibly have had something to do with a larger registration of men also.

1956 "University School to Get New Hall," Democrat and Chronicle, January 3, 1956, Page 20.
Will move from Catharine Strong Hall to Taylor Hall.

1956 "Church to Open College on Prince St. Campus," Democrat and Chronicle, January 6, 1956, Page 33.
The American Jurisdiction of the Russian Orthodox Greek Catholic Church to buy Catharine Strong Hall, Susan B. Anthony Hall, and Castle House.

1977 History of the University of Rochester, by Arthur J. May (on-line version with footnotes)
Chapter 17, Sunshine and Shadow
Physical equipment for the higher education of women in Rochester, meanwhile, had passed through a revolutionary cycle. On land at the southwest corner of University Avenue and Prince Street, formerly a skating rink, and deeded to the University by Mrs Aristine Pixley Munn, mother of Trustee Munn, two buildings for women exclusively were erected. At the time, parenthetically, the donor was in her hundredth year.
In May of 1913 ground for the buildings was broken. Planned by architect John Gade, the structures were so-called academic Gothic in style and limestone from the Rochester region was used. Facing Prince Street, Catharine Strong Hall, was given by Henry A. Strong, partner of George Eastman, in tribute to his mother. It contained a commodious auditorium with a stage, classrooms, a small library, administrative offices, and a lunchroom. An enclosed passageway linked the Hall to Susan B. Anthony Memorial Hall or Gymnasium, entered from University Avenue. Financed partly by funds collected by admirers of the indefatigable suffragist leader and more so from University resources, this structure had a well-equipped area for physical training and rooms for social purposes. Proposals for a swimming pool dried up because funds were not available.
Male students disdainfully referred to the women's complex as "co-edville" and the connecting cloister as "The Chicken Run.
Speculations in the Rochester press that the University intended to erect a dormitory for women on a plot to the west of the Presidential home lacked factual foundation. Available for use with the opening of the college in the autumn of 1914, the women's center released the "parlor" in Anderson Hall for recitation rooms and study quarters for several professors. In introductory courses, except for the sciences, women met separately in Catharine Strong, though advanced courses were attended jointly with the males. Where laboratory work was involved women and men used the facilities at different periods.

2018 "History Transformed," Democrat and Chronicle, June 15, 2018, Page 1E. | Part 2 |
Historic Anthony Hall the latest development in Neighborhood of the Arts.


© 2021 Morris A. Pierce